Wednesday · November 11, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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19671776 Club

Thurgood Marshall takes the judicial oath; the Supreme Court has its first Black justice

Five weeks after a 69-11 Senate vote, the nation's leading civil rights lawyer puts on the robe.

Washington, D.C. was still absorbing a summer of Senate hearings when Thurgood Marshall stepped forward on October 2, 1967, to take the judicial oath as the first African American justice of the Supreme Court. President Lyndon Johnson had nominated him in June to fill the seat left by Justice Tom C. Clark's resignation, and the Senate had confirmed him in August by a vote of 69 to 11. Marshall, who had argued and won Brown v. Board of Education before the same court, now took his seat on it…

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More from October 2
1789

Twelve amendments leave Washington's desk, bound for thirteen statehouses

The President forwards a resolution of twelve amendments; only ten will survive to become the Bill of Rights.
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19191776 Club
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More from Cold War America
1963

A bomb tears through a Birmingham Sunday school; four girls are dead

The blast hit minutes after an anonymous caller warned the church secretary: three minutes.
1989

Yeltsin stops at a Texas supermarket and asks what it costs to feed a family

Twenty minutes at Randalls #30 in Webster leaves the Soviet leader stunned into silence on the flight to Miami.
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The law takes hold: America wakes to a Defense Department and a new spy agency

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