Wednesday · November 11, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
Made for the 250th
16361776 Club

Massachusetts Bay sets aside £400 toward a school or college

No site, no name yet, just a sum of money and a plan to train ministers.

Massachusetts Bay in 1636 was still a cluster of new towns around Boston harbor, and its Puritan leaders worried about where the next generation of ministers and magistrates would come from. On October 28, the Great and General Court voted £400, "toward a school or college," with no building, faculty, or name yet attached. The money sat untouched for two years before the colony chose a site in Cambridge. That appropriation became the seed of Harvard University, the first college in the English colonies…

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More from Colonial America
1663

Charles II signs Rhode Island's charter; no colony has ever put religious liberty in writing like this

John Clarke, jailed in Massachusetts a dozen years ago for preaching Baptist, wins the argument: a colony can thrive without a state church.
1775

Congress cuts the cord to London's mail: Franklin named postmaster general

A line of posts is ordered from Falmouth to Savannah, and the emerging nation gets its own way to talk to itself.
1620

Mayflower sails for America; her companion ship is already taking on water

Speedwell's leak forces both ships into Dartmouth before they've cleared the English coast.
1590

White comes home to Roanoke and finds it empty; the houses are taken down

He lands on his granddaughter's third birthday and finds only a carved word where his colony used to be.
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