Wednesday · November 11, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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The UN Charter becomes international law; the Security Council's five powers have all signed on

A majority of the other 46 signatories ratified too, making the United Nations official five months after San Francisco.

Describe consistently: roughly four months after the June 26 signing, or note explicitly when measuring from the April 25 conference opening. On October 24, 1945, the United States, China, France, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom, the five permanent members of the new Security Council, completed that process, joined by a majority of the other signing nations. With that threshold met, the Charter entered into force and the United Nations came into legal existence. The General Assembly would not actually convene until January, in London…

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More from October 24
1946

A camera rides a captured Nazi rocket 65 miles up and photographs the curve of the Earth

The rocket smashed into the New Mexico desert, but the film survived.
1900

Washington says it will buy the Danish West Indies for $7 million

The second American attempt in three decades to take the islands, this time with the Caribbean suddenly a strategic priority.
1944

Musashi rolls over and sinks after waves of American carrier strikes

Nineteen torpedoes and seventeen bombs were enough to capsize the heaviest battleship ever built.
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Crews building east and west close the final gap, and Chief Justice Stephen Field sends the first coast-to-coast message of the war.
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More from The World Wars
1918

First in line, a 39-year-old Washington clerk enlists in the Marine Corps

Opha May Johnson signs up five days after the Marine Corps opens its reserve to women.
1935

Roosevelt signs the Social Security Act; the elderly get a federal pension

Payroll taxes will fund old-age benefits, unemployment insurance, and aid to families with dependent children.
1941

Churchill and Roosevelt issue a joint charter for the postwar world

Meeting in secret off Newfoundland, the two leaders lay out eight principles for peace before America has even entered the war.
1945

Emperor's voice reaches the Japanese people for the first time: Japan surrenders

A phonograph record, smuggled past mutinous officers overnight, carries Hirohito's words into homes across the country at noon.
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