Wednesday · November 11, 2026
Edited daily
American history, reported as it happened
Made for the 250th
18841776 Club

Delegates in Washington make Greenwich zero degrees longitude for the whole world

San Domingo alone votes no; France and Brazil abstain.

For a month, delegates from twenty-six nations had argued in Washington over where the world's maps should start counting. On October 22, 1884, the International Meridian Conference formally adopted its resolutions fixing the prime meridian at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, England, with longitude measured 180 degrees east and west from that line. The vote on the key resolution had carried 22 to 1 nine days earlier, San Domingo dissenting, France and Brazil abstaining. The conference also recommended a universal day running from midnight to midnight, numbered 0 to 24…

1776 Club

This story is held for members.

Members read every story of the day — and tomorrow's, and the next.

Join the 1776 Club
$17.76 your first year · then $39.99/yr · cancel anytime
More from October 22
1777

Six hundred defenders at Fort Mercer turn back 1,200 Hessians

Colonel von Donop promised his men he would take the fort or die there. By nightfall he was shot through the thigh and left for dead.
1962

Kennedy goes on television: Soviet missiles sit in Cuba, and the Navy will stop every ship

The president calls it a quarantine, not a blockade, so Moscow cannot call it an act of war.
1879

Edison's thread-filament bulb glows for thirteen and a half hours before it dies

A length of carbonized cotton thread, sealed in glass, outlasts every filament Edison had tried before it.
19071776 Club
Two vans of cash couldn't satisfy the crowd on Fifth Avenue, and for every depositor paid, ten more arrived demanding theirs.
Read this as a member →
Read the full October 22 edition →Everything that happened on October 22 →
More from Gilded Age & Progressive Era
1910

Taft signs Glacier into law; a million Montana acres become a national park

George Bird Grinnell, who first rode into the region in 1885 and spent two decades lobbying Congress, calls it "the Crown of the Continent."
1906

Roosevelt signs the Antiquities Act; no proclamation needed from Congress to seal off federal land

For decades, pot hunters have stripped pottery and bones from Chaco Canyon and across the Southwest. The president can now designate national monuments alone, by proclamation.
1882

Guiteau hangs at the Washington jail; Garfield's killer takes nine months to follow him

The self-declared savior of the Republican Party had bought his ivory-gripped revolver with a museum in mind. The jury was not sympathetic.
1898

Roosevelt and the Buffalo Soldiers take Kettle Hill; San Juan Heights fall to the Fifth Corps

Outnumbered 16-to-1, Spanish defenders under Linares y Pombo inflict punishing losses before the heights are carried and the road to Santiago opens.
The Daily Record · free by email

Tomorrow's edition in your inbox — one featured story, one quote, and today's flag status. Free, every morning.

The full experience

Read every story, narrated, in the app.

Take this story with you.

The complete daily edition, the deep-cut narration, and a library that's yours — the 1776 Club lives in the app.

Your membership comes with you — every event, narrated, with flag alerts, CarPlay, and your saved library.

Download on the App Store