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19341776 Club

USS Macon finds Roosevelt at sea; parasite biplanes deliver his newspapers at Clipperton

The 785-foot helium scout located the cruiser Houston unannounced; the President radios his compliments on the navigation.

By the summer of 1934, the Navy's fleet exercises had not yet fully accounted for the airship's scouting capabilities and weaknesses. The USS Macon, a 785-foot helium-filled scout ship carrying its own squadron of parasite biplanes, set out to prove a point: find a ship at sea before anyone knew to look for it. In July, soon after the Houston's stop at Clipperton Island, she located the heavy cruiser Houston and delivered newspapers and magazines to President Franklin D. Roosevelt himself. The Houston radioed back that the President sent his compliments on the navigation and thanked the crew for the papers…

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More from July 19
1943

690 American bombers hit Rome; 9,125 bombs fall on San Lorenzo, killing 1,500

A freight yard and steel factory were the targets, but apartment blocks and a papal basilica took hits too; Pope Pius XII walks the rubble before day's end.
1848

Stanton and Mott open a women's rights convention in Seneca Falls; 300 gather at the Wesleyan Chapel

A Declaration of Sentiments modeled on the Declaration of Independence is read on the first day, its most disputed line demanding the vote for women.
2013

Cassini turns its camera toward Earth; Saturn's shadow makes it possible

Imaging leader Carolyn Porco positioned the spacecraft to catch the sun eclipsed by Saturn, putting Earth in the frame 1.44 billion kilometers away, and millions look up and wave.
18631776 Club
Morgan himself escapes northeast with a few hundred men after five weeks of burning bridges and looting towns across Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio.
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Read the full July 19 edition →Everything that happened on July 19 →
More from The World Wars
1945

Four generals form a council to rule Germany; the German Army ceases to exist

Zhukov, Eisenhower, Montgomery and de Lattre de Tassigny sign in as Berlin's new governing body and outlaw the old uniform on the same day.
1945

MacArthur steps onto the tarmac at Atsugi, alone but for a corncob pipe

The newly named Supreme Commander arrives on an airfield American troops had held for only two days.
1945

Aboard the Missouri in Tokyo Bay, Japan signs its surrender; the war is over

Foreign Minister Shigemitsu puts his name to the document at dawn; the Japanese delegation is gone within the hour.
1941

A German submarine fires on an American destroyer; the Greer answers with depth charges

The United States is still officially neutral, but off Iceland its warships are now trading fire with Germany's navy.
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