Wednesday · November 11, 2026
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American history, reported as it happened
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On this day › October 21

What happened on October 21 in American history

October 21 is the 294th day of the year (the 295th in leap years). Patriot Compass has published 7 stories from October 21 spanning 1774 to 2011. Among them: in 1774, a Massachusetts town raises the first flag to carry the word "liberty"; and in 1797, Third time holds: Constitution finally slides into Boston Harbor.

1774Member story · 1776 Club

A Massachusetts town raises the first flag to carry the word "liberty"

The banner still flies the King's colors, with Liberty and Union stitched across the bottom.
1797Member story · 1776 Club

Third time holds: Constitution finally slides into Boston Harbor

Two failed launches in September gave way to a bottle of Madeira and a long-awaited splash.
1861

A sitting senator falls at Ball's Bluff; his men are driven into the Potomac

Boats swamp under the weight of fleeing soldiers as a Mississippi regiment breaks the Union line at dusk.
1879Member story · 1776 Club

A carbon filament glows for thirteen and a half hours straight at Menlo Park

The test convinces Edison his lamp is ready for the patent office.
1959

Eisenhower signs over the Army's rocket men; von Braun now works for NASA

The order strips most of the Army Ballistic Missile Agency and hands its hardware and people to the year-old civilian space agency.
1959

Wright's spiral museum opens its doors on Fifth Avenue

The architect died in April; the building he fought sixteen years to see built opened without him in October.
2011Member story · 1776 Club

Obama says all U.S. troops leave Iraq by December 31

The announcement follows a collapsed deal to keep an American training force in the country past the deadline.