Wednesday · November 11, 2026
Edited daily
American history, reported as it happened
Made for the 250th
On this day › October 1

What happened on October 1 in American history

October 1 is the 274th day of the year (the 275th in leap years). Patriot Compass has published 6 stories from October 1 spanning 1890 to 1994. Among them: in 1890, Harrison signs the bill; Yosemite becomes a national park; and in 1908, Ford puts a car within reach of the middle class: the Model T sells for $825.

1890

Harrison signs the bill; Yosemite becomes a national park

The valley floor stays under state control, but the wilderness around it is now federal ground.
1908

Ford puts a car within reach of the middle class: the Model T sells for $825

Fifteen thousand orders arrive within two days of the announcement.
1953

Two months after the armistice, Washington signs a defense pact with Seoul

Dulles and South Korean Foreign Minister Pyun Yeong-tae put the alliance in writing; the Senate still has to approve it.
1958Member story · 1776 Club

NACA closes its doors; NASA opens them the same morning

Forty-three years of wind tunnels and airfoil research become the foundation of a civilian space agency.
1961Member story · 1776 Club

A new agency reports for duty with twenty-five people and borrowed desks

The Pentagon's first centralized military intelligence service begins work answering straight to the Secretary of Defense.
1994Member story · 1776 Club

At 1:01 p.m. in Koror, Palau steps out from under the UN trusteeship for good

The Compact of Free Association with the United States takes effect, closing the last chapter of the Pacific trust territories.